BEIJING, July 25 -- Europe's second-largest oil company, BP Plc, said profit in the second quarter rose 1.5 percent, boosted by high crude and natural gas prices and the sale of a UK refinery.
Net income climbed to US$7.38 billion, or 38 cents a share, from US$7.27 billion, or 36 cents, in the year-earlier period, the London-based company said yesterday. Profit, excluding one-time items and inventory changes, beat estimates for the first time in a year.
"The turnaround is on the horizon," said Jason Kenney, an analyst at ING Wholesale Banking in Edinburgh. "The results are slightly ahead of expectations" because a recovery in refinery operations and expected production growth "means a steady stream of revenue," he said.
BP, which saw Chief Executive Officer Tony Hayward take over from John Browne on May 1, is the first of the world's biggest oil companies to report earnings. It lost production at refineries in Indiana and Texas, plants that combined can handle more crude than is pumped by OPEC member Qatar. Profits from processing crude climbed amid plant shutdowns in the run-up to the US summer driving season, when gasoline demand peaks.
Shares of BP have risen 6.7 percent so far this year, underperforming a 13-percent gain at larger rival Royal Dutch Shell Plc, which reports earnings on July 26.
The net income result included a net one-time gain of US$741 million, mostly attributable to a US$1-billion gain from the disposal of BP's Coryton refinery. Swiss-based Petroplus Holdings AG said it paid US$1.6 billion for the refinery and other assets.
Oil and gas production in the quarter averaged 3.8 million barrels of oil equivalent a day, down 5.3 percent from the year earlier period, and 2.8 percent less than the first quarter, BP said yesterday.
Profit, excluding one-time items and gains or losses from holding inventories, fell 12 percent to US$5.35 billion. That beat the US$5.06 billion median estimate from eight analysts surveyed by Bloomberg News.
BP last beat analyst consensus estimates in the second quarter of 2006. Oil and gas output fell 2.2 percent last year amid project delays and Alaskan pipeline leaks. BP expects a revival in the second half when its delayed Atlantis platform in the Gulf of Mexico and other projects start.
"We continue to believe that 2007 is a year of consolidation for BP and are still awaiting evidence of the operational turnaround that the company is focused on delivering," Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc said in a research report yesterday.
Global refining margins averaged US$16.66 a barrel in the second quarter, up from US$12.59 a year earlier and US$9.45 in the first quarter, according to an index published by BP. Brent crude futures averaged US$68.66 a barrel, 2.5 percent less than the year-earlier period.